The
and Literary Society
Registered Charity: 224084
As explained below, the
Society’s budget aims to fund its events, grants and publications from its
income. Although expenditure has exceeded income this year, approximately
£3,000 has been the exceptional expenditure incurred through the unique
occasion of the opening of the new Museum; the provision of an office for the
Society resulted in the Council agreeing to one-off expenditure on acquiring
furniture for the office to include provision for the Society’s publications
and the Council agreed both to pay for a publication about the Leeds mummy and
to contribute to a case for the DNA model. Otherwise, the financial outcome has
been consistent with the aim to balance expenditure against investment income
in the medium term.
The Society’s financial
position has been monitored regularly by the Council and in discussions with
representatives of Rensburg Sheppards, our investment advisers. Income from
investments has been maintained during the year, but it will not come as a
surprise that the financial turmoil of the latter part of 2008 has seen a
substantial fall in the value of the Society’s investments. As yet, the extent
to which this will affect our income over the next few years is uncertain.
Reserves policy
The Society’s
reserves comprise an unrestricted fund derived from past benefactions and its
annual subscriptions, including the proceeds from the sale of the Philosophical
Hall to Leeds City Council in 1921. The fund has increased in value over
the years as income exceeded expenditure. Since the Society adopted its new
constitution in 1997, Council’s aim in the medium term has been to balance its expenditure and income without depleting the
capital value of its investments. The
Society’s income and expenditure do, however, vary from year to year depending
on a number of factors. The Council
therefore considers it prudent to hold liquid reserves in the Charities Deposit
Fund and current bank account. The
amount held in liquid reserves is a minimum of £5,000 (roughly 25% of current
average annual expenditure). This sum may be supplemented from time to time by
provision for major expenditure to which the Council is committed in the coming
year (if the anticipated income in that year will not be sufficient), or for
major expenditure the possibility of which it foresees over the coming
five-year period. The policy on reserves
is reviewed annually by the Council as part of its annual budget review.
Investment policy
There are no
restrictions in the Society’s Memorandum and Articles on the Society’s power to
invest. The Council’s investment
objectives are to maintain a level of income sufficient to fund the Society’s
activities, while maintaining the capital value of its invested assets over the
long term in line with inflation. To this end, it is the Society’s normal
practice to reinvest realised gains on its assets. The Council has delegated
the management of its investments on a discretionary basis to Rensburg
Sheppards.
Risk management
1) Income: The investment managers
pursue an active investment policy on the Society’s behalf. The arrangements
are regularly reviewed by the Trustees.
2) Expenditure: Expenditure on individual Grants, Publications and
Events usually represent a small part of total expenditure and risks are
minimised by standard procedures for authorisation of all financial
transactions. The potential risks at the Society’s events are considered as
part of the planning for them, and appropriate steps are taken, including the
arrangement of Public Liability insurance as necessary.
3) The quality of the Society’s Events
and Publications and the outcome of Grants that have been awarded are reviewed
by the Trustees at their regular meetings so as to ensure that all the
Society’s activities are of a high standard consonant with its Aims.
Company law requires the Council
members to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a
true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company at the year end and
of the incoming resources and application of resources for the year. In
preparing those financial statements, Council members are required to:
·
Select
suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently
·
Make
judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent
·
Prepare
the financial statements on a going-concern basis unless it is inappropriate to
presume that the Company will continue its activities.
Council members are responsible for
keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy the
financial position of the Company at any time and to enable them to ensure that
the financial statements comply with the Companies Acts 1985. They are also
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company, ensuring their proper
application in accordance with charity law and hence for taking reasonable
steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Approved by the members of the Council on 12 November 2008, and signed
on their behalf by
C. J. Hatton (President) and A. C. T. North (Treasurer)